Description
Colonoscopy is a diagnostic and preventive procedure used to examine the inner lining of the large intestine (colon and rectum). It allows doctors to detect inflammation, ulcers, polyps, tumors, and other abnormalities that may cause digestive symptoms or lead to colorectal cancer.
This procedure is one of the most reliable methods for evaluating bowel health and for early detection of colon cancer.
What Is a Colonoscopy?
A colonoscopy uses a long, flexible tube called a colonoscope, which has a tiny camera at its tip. The camera transmits live images of the colon to a monitor, allowing the doctor to carefully inspect the bowel lining.
Why Is a Colonoscopy Performed?
A colonoscopy is recommended to:
- Screen for colorectal cancer
- Investigate bleeding, diarrhea, or chronic constipation
- Evaluate unexplained abdominal pain
- Detect and remove polyps
- Diagnose inflammatory bowel disease
How Is a Colonoscopy Done?
Before the procedure, the bowel is cleaned using a prescribed laxative preparation. During the test, the patient is given sedation, and the colonoscope is gently inserted through the rectum to examine the colon.
The procedure usually takes 30 to 45 minutes.
Benefits of Colonoscopy
- Early detection of colon cancer
- Allows removal of polyps before they become cancerous
- Accurate diagnosis of bowel disorders
- Minimally invasive and safe
Book a Colonoscopy
If you have digestive symptoms or are due for cancer screening, a colonoscopy provides a safe and effective way to evaluate and protect your colon health.
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