Description
Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) is a simple, minimally invasive diagnostic procedure used to examine lumps, swellings, and suspicious masses in different parts of the body. It helps doctors determine whether a growth is benign or cancerous without the need for surgery.
FNAC is commonly used to evaluate lumps in the thyroid, breast, lymph nodes, salivary glands, and soft tissues.
What Is FNAC?
FNAC involves using a thin, hollow needle to withdraw a small sample of cells from a lump or abnormal area. The collected cells are then examined under a microscope by a pathologist to identify any disease or abnormality.
Why Is FNAC Performed?
FNAC is recommended to:
- Evaluate unexplained lumps or swellings
- Detect or rule out cancer
- Diagnose infections or inflammation
- Guide further treatment or surgery
- Monitor known tumors
How Is FNAC Done?
The area is cleaned, and a fine needle is gently inserted into the lump. A small amount of tissue or fluid is withdrawn and sent for laboratory analysis.
The procedure is quick, causes minimal discomfort, and usually takes only a few minutes.
Advantages of FNAC
- Minimally invasive and safe
- No stitches or hospital stay required
- Fast and reliable results
- Helps avoid unnecessary surgery
Book an FNAC Test
If you have a lump or swelling that needs evaluation, an FNAC test provides a safe and effective way to reach a diagnosis and guide appropriate medical care.
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